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Energy Calculator: KE and PE

Kinetic and potential energy.

Energy is the capacity to do work.

Kinetic Energy

KE=½mv². Mass times velocity squared, halved.

Potential Energy

PE=mgh. Mass×gravity×height.

Conservation

Total energy is conserved. KE converts to PE and vice versa.

Units

Joules (J). 1 J = 1 kg×m²/s².

Frequently Asked Questions

Kinetic energy?
KE=½mv². Doubling velocity quadruples KE.
Potential energy?
PE=mgh. Higher or heavier=more PE.
Conservation?
Total energy constant. KE↔PE conversion.